Climate Change & its Impact on Agriculture in India

The article discusses the significant challenges that climate change poses to India’s agriculture, a sector vital to the country’s economy and food security. It highlights how unpredictable rainfall, rising temperatures, and increased CO2 levels lead to issues like water scarcity, soil degradation, and more frequent extreme weather events, all of which negatively impact crop yields. The article also points out that agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, particularly methane from rice fields. To address these challenges, it advocates for adaptation strategies such as developing resilient crop varieties and improving water management, along with mitigation efforts through policy reforms and sustainable practices. India’s ambitious climate targets, including achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, underscore the urgency of these efforts, emphasizing the need for region-specific, climate-resilient agricultural technologies to cope with the unpredictable future impacts of climate change. Read full article here…